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KMID : 1142420170150030247
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PNF and Movement
2017 Volume.15 No. 3 p.247 ~ p.252
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Effects of Coordinative Locomotor Training Program on Balance and Gait of Stroke Patients
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Ko Hyo-Eun
Jeon Bo-Seon
Song Hyun-Seung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study sought to examine the effect of coordinative locomotor training (CLT) program on the balance and gait of stroke patients and to develop effective programs and training methods to improve the functions of such patients.
Methods: Subjects included 29 patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke. The subjects were randomly divided into an experimental group (n=14) that participated in CLT program and a control group (n=15) that participated in general exercise therapy. The experimental group underwent CLT program, while the control group underwent general exercise therapy, for 30 minutes, 3 days per week for a 6-week period. timed up and go test (TUG), four square step test (FSST), figure-of-8-walk test (F8WT), and 10m walking test (10MWT) were conducted to evaluate changes in balance and gait.
Results: After the intervention, significant differences (p<0.05) were seen in the TUG, FSST, F8WT, and 10MWT in both groups. The experimental group showed more significant improvement than the control group(p<0.05).
Conclusion: The results from this study indicate that a CLT program is extremely effective for improving the balance and gait in stroke patients.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Coordinative locomotor training, Balance, Gait
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